[2023] Ugc Net Anthropology Mock Test-Mcq With Questions Answer Pdf

Ugc Net Anthropology Mock Test I Mock Test For Anthropology

1. Identify the “suspensory primate” from the following :
(1) Chimpanzee (2) Tree-Shrew
(3) Gibbon (4) Howler Monkey

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2. The term “Anthropometry” was coined by
(1) Quetlet (2) Martin & Saller
(3) Hrdlicka (4) Georges Cuvier

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3. The Boyd’s racial classification was based on
(1) Blood groups (2) Anthropometry
(3) Dermatoglyphics (4) DNA markers

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4. Which one of the following is associated with the racial classification of the peoples of
India ?
(1) S.R.K. Chopra (2) S.S. Sarkar
(3) D.N. Majumdar (4) P.C. Biswas

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5. The principal objective of which article of Indian Constitution is to ban the practice of
untouchability in any form ?
(1) Article 17 (2) Article 16(4)
(3) Article 19 (4) Article 25

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6. Who among the following is not an affinal kin ?
(1) Ego’s husband’s sister (2) Ego’s brother’s son
(3) Ego’s wife’s brother (4) Ego’s wife’s mother

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7. Which among the following is not a source of law ?
(1) Custom (2) Religion
(3) Habits (4) Judicial decision

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8. Who, among the following, has propounded a ‘descent’ theory of kinship ?
(1) Rodney Needham
(2) Claude Levi-Strauss
(3) Marvin Harris
(4) A.R. Radcliffe-Brown

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9. Which of the following is not considered as a geometric type of microlith ?
(1) Backed blade (2) Trapeze
(3) Triangle (4) Rhomboid

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10. Which of the following is radiometric dating ?
(1) Archaeomagnetism (2) Varve
(3) Thermo-luminescence (4) Potassium-Argon

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Ugc Net Anthropology Mock Test

11. The characteristic features of Orangutans are
(a) They are found in Indonesia on the Islands of Sumatra and Borneo.
(b) They are also known as Pongo.
(c) They show extreme sexual dimorphism
(d) They were extensively studied by Jane Goodall
Codes :
(1) only (c) and (d) are correct.
(2) only (b) and (d) are correct.
(3) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.
(4) (a), (b) and (d) are correct

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13. The typical feature shown by a Klinefelter syndrome individual are :
(a) The male has one extra X-chromosome.
(b) He is highly fertile.
(c) Body hair is sparse.
(d) Female like breasts are there.
Codes :
(1) (a), (b), (c) are correct. (2) (b), (c), (d) are correct.
(3) (a), (c), (d) are correct. (4) (a), (b), (d) are correct.

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14. Features of X-linked dominant inheritance are
(a) The trait is never passed from father to son.
(b) Mating of affected females and normal males produce 1/3 the sons affected and 1/2
the daughters affected.
(c) Both males and females affected but often an excess of females.
(d) Females less severely affected than males.
Codes :
(1) (a), (c) and (d) are correct.
(2) (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
(3) only (a), (b) and (c) are correct.
(4) (a), (b) and (d) are correct.

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15. Which of the following are the examples of achieved status ? Use the codes :
(a) Elected membership of Parliament
(b) Professorship
(c) Lawyer
(d) Vice-chancellorship
Codes :
(1) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
(2) only (a), (b) and (d) are correct.
(3) only (a), (b) and (c) are correct.
(4) only (a) and (c) are correct.

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16. Which of the following are considered as the characteristic features of Particularly
Vulnerable Tribal Groups ? Use Codes :
(a) Pre-agricultural level of technology
(b) Extremely low literacy
(c) Stagnant or diminishing population
(d) Surplus level of economy
Codes :
(1) (a), (b) and (d) are correct. (2) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.
(3) only (d) is correct. (4) only (b) and (d) are correct.

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17. Which of the following are the common characteristics of a ‘lineage’ and a ‘clan’ ? Use
the codes :
(a) Both believe in real ancestors.
(b) Both believe in fictional ancestors.
(c) Both are social groups.
(d) Both believe in common ancestors
Codes :
(1) (a), (b) and (c) are correct. (2) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct.
(3) only (c) and (d) are correct. (4) only (a) and (b) are correct.

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18. Which of the anthropologists are considered belonging to ‘German School of
Diffusionism’ ? Use codes.
(a) F. Ratzel
(b) F. Graebner
(c) F.W. Schmidt
(d) G.E. Smith
Codes :
(1) (a), (b) and (d) are correct.
(2) only (a) and (b) are correct.
(3) only (c) and (d) are correct.
(4) (a), (b) and (c) are correct.

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19. Which of the following scholars have worked in the Neolithic sites of North Arcot district ?
Use Codes :
(a) H.D. Sankalia
(b) R.B. Foote
(c) V.N. Mishra
(d) F.R. Allchin
Codes :
(1) (a) and (b) are correct. (2) (b) and (c) are correct.
(3) (c) and (d) are correct. (4) (b) and (d) are correct.

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20. Which of the following Mesolithic sites are located on sand dunes ? Use codes :
(a) Tennevelly
(b) Bagor
(c) Sarai-Nahar-Rai
(d) Langhnaj
Codes :
(1) (a), (b), (c) are correct. (2) (b), (c), (d) are correct.
(3) (a), (c), (d) are correct. (4) (a), (b), (d) are correct.

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Ugc Net Anthropology Question Papers With Answers

21. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : Finger ball prints are unique in each and every individual.
Reason (R) : Fingerprints are not very useful in establishing the identity of a person.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

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22. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : A captive study allows us to closely observe non-human primates up
close and personal because they would not hide in dense trees for hours
on end.
Reason (R) : However, we cannot manipulate the study group’s behaviour.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

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23. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : Selection introduces new genes in a population.
Reason (R) : Mutation favours one of the two alleles.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

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24. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : Very dark-skinned populations can be found in Africa, India and
Melanesia.
Reason (R) : Populations from different parts of the world may have similar skin
colours because they share a common environmental feature, namely,
the intensity of sunlight exposure.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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26. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : Unilinear evolutionists believed in parallel development of human
culture from savagery through barbarism to civilization.
Reason (R) : Unilever evolutionists believed in psychic unity of mankind.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

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30. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled
as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : Chopper chopping tools are always made on pebble cores.
Reason (R) : Hand axes are never made on pebble cores.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true.

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Anthropology Ugc Net Mock Test

31. Identify the correct sequence of different phases of Indian Anthropology in the ascending
order of their development.
(1) Evaluation phase – Analytical phase – Constructive phase – Formative phase
(2) Formative phase – Constructive phase – Analytical phase – Evaluation phase
(3) Constructive phase – Formative phase – Evaluation phase – Analytical phase
(4) Analytical phase – Formative phase – Evaluation phase – Constructive phase

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33. Arrange the following authorities in the order in which they gave classifications of the
peoples of India from the earliest to the most recent.
(1) Risley – Haddon – Guha – Sarkar
(2) Haddon – Risley – Guha – Sarkar
(3) Sarkar – Risley – Haddon – Guha
(4) Guha – Sarkar – Haddon – Risley

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1. The prenatal diagnostic technique that can detect neural tube defects is
(1) Radiography (2) Alpha Fetoproteins test
(3) Ultrasonography (4) Chorionic villus sampling

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2. Which one of the following primate fossils is known as “Aberrent Ape” ?
(1) Gigantopithecus (2) Ramapithecus
(3) Kenyapithecus (4) Oreopithecus

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3. Alkaptonuria is caused by the deficiency of
(1) Tyrosinase (2) Arginase
(3) Homogentisic acid oxidase (4) Carbamyl synthase

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4. Short stature is a typical feature of
(1) Klinefelter syndrome (2) Turner syndrome
(3) Fragile X-syndrome (4) Edward syndrome

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Ugc Net Mock Test Paper 2 Anthropology

5. The basic classification of finger ball patterns was given by
(1) S.B. Holt (2) J.D. Malavwala
(3) Francis Galton (4) Edward Henry

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6. Favism leading to acute hemolytic anemia is due to
(1) Hemoglobin S (2) Iron deficiency
(3) Thalassemia (4) G6PD deficiency

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8. The classification of simple societies into Band, Tribe, Chiefdom and kingdom in
American Anthropology was first done by
(1) Marshal Sahlins (2) Elmen Service
(3) Julian Steward (4) Henry Maine

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9. Who substituted the term bride-price with bride-wealth ?
(1) M.N. Srinivas (2) S.C. Roy
(3) L.H. Morgan (4) E.E. Evans-Pritchard

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10. New Ethnography appeared in anthropology in order to
(1) partially accept and partially denounce culture and personality school.
(2) improve the quality of data collection and interpretation.
(3) accept functionalism and structuralism both.
(4) denounce evolution and diffusion.

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11. The classificatory and the descriptive Kinship terminologies were first brought to the
notice in anthropology by
(1) B.K. Malinowski (2) L.H. Morgan
(3) E.E. Evans-Pritchard (4) D.N. Majumdar

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12. One can judge the level of a culture by “the amount of energy harnessed and put to use per
capita per year by the group”, has been proposed by
(1) Leslie White (2) Abram Kardiner
(3) V.G. Childe (4) Cora Du-Bois

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13. Psychic unity of mankind is associated with the school of
(1) Diffusionism (2) Evolutionism
(3) Neo-evolutionism (4) Culture and Personality

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14. The term Scheduled Tribes has been defined in the Indian Constitution under Article :
(1) 342(1) (2) 341(1)
(3) 330 (4) 254

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Ugc Net Anthropology Online Mock Test I Ugc Net Anthropology Mock Test

15. Which of the following sites yielded earliest evidence of rice cultivation in India ?
(1) Mahadaha (2) Chirand
(3) Koldihwa (4) Barudih

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16. Which of the following sites is not an iron age site ?
(1) Noh (2) Atranjikhera
(3) Mundigak (4) Ahichhatra

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17. Which of the following hills/mountains is known as “fertile crescent” ?
(1) Baluch hills (2) Zagros mountain
(3) Ural mountain (4) Aravalli hills

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18. The defining features of Homo habilis are
I. The first specimen was discovered in Indonesia.
II. They had brain size roughly half that of modern humans.
III. The first specimen was discovered by L.S.B. Leakey.
IV. Their name translates as “able man” or “handy man”
Codes :
(1) I, II and III are correct. (2) II, III and IV are correct.
(3) I, III and IV are correct. (4) I, II and IV are correct.

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21. The salient features of Tarsiers are
I. They are small, relatively solitary primates.
II. They are nocturnal.
III. They inhabit in South-west Africa.
IV. They eat only insects, spiders and other invertebrate animals.
Codes :
(1) I, II and IV are correct.
(2) II, III and IV are correct.
(3) I, II and III are correct.
(4) I, III and IV are correct.

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23. Which of the following books were written by Clyde Kluckhohn ? Use codes.
a. Mirror for Man
b. Man and His Works
c. The Rise of Anthropological Theory
d. Culture and Behaviour
Codes :
(1) a and d are correct. (2) b and c are correct.
(3) a, b, c and d are correct. (4) a, b and c are correct.

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24. Who among the following are ethnomedical specialists ?
a. Para-medical persons b. Shamans
c. Folk healers d. Bone-setters
Codes :
(1) Only a is correct. (2) b, c and d are correct.
(3) a, c and d are correct. (4) a, b, c and d are correct.

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Anthropology Mock Test Paper 2 I Ugc Net Anthropology Mock Test

25. What are the factors suggested by M.N. Srinivas for a caste to become dominant caste ?
Use codes.
a. Numerical preponderance b. Economic power
c. Political power d. Socio-religious status
Codes :
(1) Only a, b and d are correct. (2) Only a, c and d are correct.
(3) a, b, c and d are correct. (4) Only c and d are correct.

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26. Which of the following anthropologists have contributed to the study of tribe-castecontinuum ? Use code.
a. F.G. Baiely b. Sachchidananda
c. L.P.Vidyarthi d. Surajit C. Sinha
Codes :
(1) a, b and d are correct. (2) a, b and c are correct.
(3) Only b and d are correct. (4) b, c and d are correct.

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27. Which of the following are not the characteristics of parochialization ? Use codes.
a. When an element of great tradition assumes the form of a greater tradition.
b. When an element of great tradition becomes extinct.
c. When an element of great tradition assumes the form of a little tradition.
d. When an element of little tradition assumes the form of a great tradition.
Codes :
(1) a, b, c and d are correct. (2) a, b and d are correct.
(3) b, c and d are correct. (4) c and d are correct.

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28. Find the correct criteria for Cultural Resource Management (CRM) from the following.
Use code.
a. CRM provides protection of archaeological sites.
b. CRM involves working closely with the community.
c. CRM involves collection of archaeological materials.
d. CRM does not have any connection with heritage management.
Codes :
(1) a, d and c are correct. (2) d, c and b are correct.
(3) c, d and a are correct. (4) a, b and c are correct.

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29. Which of the following statements are correct ? Use codes.
a. Bronze is an alloy of Copper and Zinc.
b. Stadial is a warm climatic phase.
c. Typologically handaxe is a biface.
d. Palinology provides absolute dates.
Codes :
(1) b and d are correct. (2) a and c are correct.
(3) a and d are correct. (4) c and d are correct.

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30. Find the correct answer for selection of cereals for domestication during Neolithic times.
a. Cereals with shattering seeds. b. Cereals with non-shattering seeds
c. Cereals which were mutants d. Cereals hybridized by humans.
Codes :
(1) a and b are correct. (2) a and d are correct.
(3) b and c are correct. (4) c and d are correct.

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Online Mock Test For Ugc Net Anthropology Paper 2

31. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : Genetic drift is a nonrandom evolutionary force that can introduce new
genetic material in a population.
Reason (R) : Genetic drift impacts on relatively small populations.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong. (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct. (4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

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32. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : AIDS is a non-communicable disease.
Reason (R) : The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) that causes AIDS attacks a
specific component of the immune system.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong. (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct. (4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

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33. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : Ramapithecus fossils, discovered in 1932 from India were earlier
considered to be the first hominids.
Reason (R) : On the basis of biochemical analysis and later finds, now it is put in the
Sivapithecus category, an ancestor of Orangutan.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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34. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : In Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection the basic unit of evolution is an
individual.
Reason (R) : In Neo-Darwinism the basic unit of evolution is a population.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong. (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct. (4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

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38. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : Acculturation refers to culture change that takes place as a result of
sustained contact between two societies, in which one of the societies is subordinate
to the other.
Reason (R) : Generally, subordinate society is forced to borrow more cultural traits of the
super ordinate society; though borrowing is a two way process.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true. (2) Both (A) and (R) are false.
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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Ugc Net Anthropology Live Mock Test

39. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : National character studies in Anthropology began during the Second
World War.
Reason (R) : The feuding nations during the war were interested to know the national
character of the enemy nation for strategic purpose.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) (A) is true and (R) is false. (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
(3) (A) is false and (R) is also false. (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

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40. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : Questionnaires are most useful tool for data collection among the
primitive people.
Reason (R) : A questionnaire is a set of questions sent by mail to be filled up by the
informants themselves.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation.
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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41. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : In order to denounce ‘cultural relativism’ Franz Boas suggested
‘ethnocentrism’
Reason (R) : According to ethnocentrism, an anthropologist must forget his own cultural
background while studying others culture.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation.
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false and (R) is also false.

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42. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : Many tribes of the central India have in the recent past attempted to revive
their obsolete traditions and customs.
Reason (R) : They do it so to assert their tribal identity with a view to continually retain
the constitutional privileges and safeguards for them enshrined in the Indian
Constitution.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) (A) is true and (R) is false. (2) (A) is false and (R) is true.
(3) (A) is false and (R) is also false. (4) (A) is true and (R) is also true.

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43. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R). Indicate your answer from the alternatives below.
Assertion (A) : Tool making and use gave rise to bipedalism.
Reason (R) : The first clear evidence of stone tools appears more than 2 million years
after emergence of bipedalism.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation.
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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Nta Net Anthropology Mock Test

52. Arrange the sequence of A.R. Radcliffe Brown’s analysis of structure-functionalism.
(1) Social Structure → Social Organization → Social Morphology → Social
Physiology → Social Eunomia → Social Dysnomia.
(2) Social Structure → Social Organization → Social Eunomia →Social Dysnomia →
Social Morphology → Social Physiology.
(3) Social Structure → Social Morphology → Social Physiology → Social Organization
→ Social Eunomia → Social Dysnomia
(4) Social Structure → Social Organization → Social Morphology → Social Physiology
→ Social Dysnomia → Social Eunomia.

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53. Arrange the following books in descending order according to the year of publication. Use
the given codes :
a. Argonauts of Western Pacific b. Races and Cultures of India
c. History of Ethnological Theory d. Mind of Primitive Man
Codes :
(1) d, b, a, c (2) b, c, a, d
(3) a, b, c, d (4) a, c, b, d

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54. Arrange the following books in ascending order according to the year of publication. Use
the given codes.
a. Religion and Society Among Coorgs of South India.
b. The Remembered Village.
c. Caste in Modern India.
d. Marriage and Family in Mysore.
Codes :
(1) a, b, c, d (2) d, a, b, c
(3) d, a, c, b (4) a, d, c, b

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55. Arrange the following tribal revolts in chronological order. Use the codes given below.
a. The Naga tribal people revolted in North-Eastern India.
b. Revolt of the Tamar of Chhotanagpur.
c. Revolt by the Munda tribal community under leadership of Birsa Munda.
d. The Gond and the Kolam revolted against British Government in the Adilabad
district of the state of Telangana.
Codes :
(1) a, b, c, d (2) d, c, b, a
(3) b, a, d, c (4) b, a, c, d

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56. The Constitution of India contains several provisions relating to safeguards for the
Scheduled Tribes. Arrange the following according to their set up in ascending order. Use
the codes given below :
a. Tribal sub-plan.
b. National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
c. National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation (NSTFDC)
d. Tribal Co-operative Marketing Development Federation of India Ltd. (TRIFED)
Codes :
(1) a, d, c, b (2) a, d, b, c
(3) a, b, c, d (4) d, c, b, a

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57. Arrange the following activities in ascending chronological order that early men went
through for inclusion of any trait in culture and society. Use code.
a. Acceptance b. Experimentation
c. Discovery d. Observation
Codes :
(1) c, a, d, b (2) d, c, b, a
(3) a, b, c, d (4) b, d, c, a

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58. Arrange the following names in ascending sequence for working in prehistory. Use codes.
a. Mortimer Wheeler b. Christian Jurgenssen Thomsen
c. Stuart Piggot d. John Lubbock
Codes :
(1) b, d, a, c (2) a, c, d, b
(3) d, c, a, b (4) c, a, b, d

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